Crime levels in Japan rise for the third consecutive year, fueled by social media scams and a sharp increase in violent and fraudulent activities.
- Key Point 1: Penal code offenses in Japan rose to 737,679 cases in 2024, marking the third consecutive annual increase.
- Key Point 2: Social media is a growing tool for recruiting people to commit crimes, such as fraud, robberies, and violent acts.
- Key Point 3: Damage from ‘special fraud’ reached 72.2 billion yen in 2024, an increase of over 59% compared to the previous year.
- Key Point 4: Public perception of safety in Japan is declining, with 76.6% of respondents feeling that safety has worsened over the last decade.

An Alarming Trend: Crime on the Rise
Japan, a country often associated with its relatively low crime rates and high level of safety, is now facing a troubling trend. For the third consecutive year, penal code offenses have risen, reaching a total of 737,679 cases in 2024. This figure represents a significant increase of 34,328 cases from the previous year, highlighting an ongoing challenge for law enforcement and public safety agencies.
Leveraging Social Media for Crime
A disturbing development in this surge is the growing use of social media platforms as tools for recruiting individuals into criminal activities. Authorities point to the phenomenon of “shady part-time jobs,” wherein perpetrators are lured into committing robberies and other offenses through deceptive online advertisements. This trend underscores the need for heightened vigilance and stricter monitoring of digital spaces.
Special Fraud at Record Highs
“Special fraud” has also become a significant concern, causing damages amounting to 72.2 billion yen (approximately 470 million USD) in 2024. This type of fraud involves scammers impersonating authority figures or family members to deceive victims. Notably, the damages represent a staggering 59% increase from the previous year and are the highest since record-keeping began in 2004. Additionally, investment fraud and romance scams on social media saw a steep rise, with losses totaling 126.8 billion yen, an increase of 180%.
Declining Public Perception of Safety
Public sentiment regarding safety in Japan has shifted dramatically. According to an online survey conducted by the National Police Agency in October 2023, only 56.4% of respondents believe that Japan is a safe place, the lowest figure since records began in 2021. Furthermore, 76.6% of participants perceive a worsening of public safety over the past decade, marking the highest level to date. These statistics reveal a growing sense of insecurity among citizens.
Comprehensive Measures Needed
The National Police Agency has labeled the current crime situation as severe and pledged to implement comprehensive measures to safeguard public safety. This includes enhanced crime prevention strategies, greater public education on recognizing scams, and increased collaboration with social media companies to curb the misuse of their platforms for illegal activities. Japan’s ability to address these modern challenges will play a critical role in restoring its reputation as one of the safest countries in the world.
A Call for Public Action
While law enforcement agencies bear the brunt of the responsibility, public awareness and active participation are equally crucial in combating crime. Citizens are encouraged to stay informed about prevalent scams, report suspicious activities, and exercise caution when interacting online. By fostering a community-wide effort, Japan can strive to reverse this concerning trend and work towards a safer future for all.
Commentary
The Growing Threat of Social Media-Facilitated Crime
The rise of crime in Japan is alarming, particularly given the use of social media as a tool for criminal recruitment. This phenomenon is not unique to Japan, but its rapid growth and the types of crimes it facilitates, such as violent robberies and fraud, highlight the dual nature of technological advancement. While social media connects people and fosters innovation, it also provides a platform for misuse that challenges public safety. Stakeholders must act swiftly to mitigate this evolving threat.
Vulnerabilities Within the System
Special fraud cases underline deeper vulnerabilities within communities. That so many individuals fall victim to scams—employing tactics like impersonation or emotional manipulation—signals a need for widespread public education. People must be better equipped to identify and resist these tactics. Furthermore, financial institutions and telecommunications companies can play a pivotal role in disrupting fraudulent transactions and communications.
Restoring Public Confidence
The declining perception of safety in Japan is a concerning statistic that policymakers cannot afford to ignore. A nation’s sense of security is integral to its societal well-being and global reputation. Addressing this will require coordinated efforts across government agencies, private sectors, and local communities. By emphasizing transparency and accountability, authorities can begin to rebuild public trust.
A Shared Responsibility
Ultimately, public safety is a shared responsibility. While authorities take the lead in addressing systemic issues, individuals bear the responsibility to stay informed and cautious. Education, awareness, and community engagement are key to creating a robust defense against crime. Japan’s challenges are significant, but with unified efforts, progress is well within reach.