Onion Harvesting: This year’s onion harvest in Japan’s Kitami region is on track, accounting for 20% of domestic production.
This year’s onion harvest begins in the Kitami region of Hokkaido.
20% of Japan’s domestic onion production comes from this region.
Local farms report good production despite low rainfall.
Harvesting continues through early October before nationwide shipping.

Introduction: Onion Harvesting in Hokkaido
The onion harvesting season has begun in Japan’s northernmost prefecture, Hokkaido, specifically in its Kitami region. Known as the heartland of Japan’s onion production, this region plays a pivotal role in supplying onions nationwide. Comprising parts of Kitami City and adjacent towns, Kunneppu and Oketo, the significance of this area in Japan’s agriculture cannot be overstated. Remarkably, these areas alone contribute approximately 20% of the nation’s domestic onion production, underscoring their importance in ensuring food supply stability.
Efficient Harvesting Operations
In Kitami City, Saito Shohel’s farm perfectly illustrates the intricacies of modern onion harvesting. Harvesting began with the early-maturing white onion variety branded as “Mashiro,” which translates to “white” in Japanese. Saito employs specialized machinery for the job—vehicles designed to pick up onions separated from their roots and thoughtfully laid out in the field. However, technology isn’t the sole contributor. Workers aboard these vehicles meticulously filter out unwanted items such as damaged onions and stones by hand—an example of blending human dexterity with mechanical innovation. This hybrid method ensures that only the finest onions meet stringent quality standards.
Resilience Amid Weather Challenges
Despite facing less-than-ideal weather conditions, the region’s farmers have demonstrated remarkable resilience and adaptability. Low rainfall posed challenges for onion growth, making the labor-intensive nature of the work even more pronounced this season. However, local agricultural cooperatives remain optimistic, projecting production volumes to match an average year. This calm outlook in the face of adversity is a testament to the region’s robust farming frameworks and the unwavering dedication of its farmers.
Quality Over Quantity
Beyond the numbers, what makes this harvest exceptional is the quality of the produce. Onions in the Kitami region are celebrated for being sweet and crunchy, with the Mashiro variety exemplifying these characteristics. Saito himself recommends slicing these onions fresh to savor their natural flavors. The emphasis on producing high-quality onions highlights the farmers’ commitment to excellence—a quality that distinguishes these onions in both domestic and international markets.
Outlook for the 2023 Harvest Season
As the harvesting continues until early October, preparations are underway for shipping the produce to markets across Japan from late July. This timeline allows for a steady supply of fresh onions, catering to the diverse culinary preferences that onions support in Japanese households. The region’s ability to deliver consistent, high-quality outputs despite environmental challenges sets an inspiring example for other agricultural sectors nationwide.
In sum, the onion harvest in Hokkaido’s Kitami region underscores the resilience of Japanese agriculture. Through innovative methods, human determination, and a focus on quality, the region continues to shine as a pillar of Japan’s domestic food production.
Commentary
The Resilience of Hokkaido’s Agricultural Sector
The ongoing onion harvest in Hokkaido’s Kitami region is more than just an agricultural event; it’s a testament to the perseverance and expertise of Japanese farmers. The fact that this region contributes 20% of the country’s onion production despite grappling with unfavorable weather conditions speaks volumes about their resilience and systematic planning. The use of advanced machinery combined with manual labor strikes a perfect balance, ensuring efficiency without compromising quality. This synergy between innovation and tradition is a unique aspect of Japanese farming.
Sweet and Crunchy Onions: A Culinary Delight
Every onion harvested in the Kitami region tells a story of dedication and care. Known for their sweet flavor and crunchy texture, the onions here go beyond being just an ingredient—they are a symbol of quality. The Mashiro variety, in particular, highlights the region’s ability to innovate while adhering to traditional values. By carefully selecting seeds, monitoring growth conditions, and applying meticulous harvesting techniques, farmers ensure that these onions meet and exceed expectations. Such dedication to quality makes Hokkaido onions a prized commodity not only locally but potentially on the global stage.
Future Prospects for Onion Production in Kitami
The consistent performance of the Kitami region’s onion industry gives us hope for the future. With advancements in agricultural technology and a committed workforce, the region is well-positioned to sustain, if not increase, its contribution to Japan’s domestic onion production. However, as climate patterns continue to evolve, adaptive strategies will become even more critical. Investing in research and employing sustainable practices could enhance not only the quantity but also the resiliency of harvests in the years to come.
In conclusion, the onion harvest in Hokkaido, Japan, is much more than an agricultural operation; it’s a symbol of human determination and ingenuity. The success of the Kitami region serves as a reminder of the importance of agriculture in our daily lives and the need to support farmers who make it all possible.